Projects · 02

Research &
Analysis

Longer-form academic papers examining clean energy geopolitics, critical mineral supply chains, climate policy in emerging economies, space strategy, and science & technology governance — written for Georgetown MSFS coursework and independent research.

Documents7 Papers
Period2024 – 2026
ContextGeorgetown MSFS · WVWC Undergraduate
CourseMSFS-5001 · Dr. Paul Miller

December 12, 2025

The Age of Climate Pragmatism: A Strategy for Resilient Clean Energy Geopolitics

Energy addition vs. transition · COP30 · U.S.-China rivalry

Argues that the dominant "energy transition" frame is being displaced by a pragmatic logic of energy addition — where states pursue clean energy not to replace fossil fuels but to supplement them. Examines how COP30 and U.S.-China strategic competition are reshaping the architecture of global climate governance and what a resilient American strategy looks like in that context.

Clean EnergyGeopoliticsCOP30U.S.-ChinaClimate Strategy
CourseMSFS-5002 · Dr. Kelly McFarland

December 14, 2025

Critical Minerals as the Organizing Logic of Contemporary Globalization

China · Geopolitics of Resource Control · Technology

Argues that control over critical mineral supply chains — not trade in goods or capital flows — has become the organizing logic of contemporary globalization. Examines China's midstream dominance in processing and refining, the resulting asymmetries for Africa and Latin America, and what a coherent U.S. response to resource geopolitics requires.

Critical MineralsChinaSupply ChainsAfricaLatin AmericaTrade
CourseMSFS-5500-02 · The Electric Grid

March 26, 2026

Nigerian Climate Policy Report & Recommendation

Decentralized Solar Electrification · NDC 3.0 · Energy Poverty

Analyzes the gap between Nigeria's fossil fuel wealth and its 39% off-grid household rate. Reviews NDC 3.0 commitments (net-zero by 2060, 52% renewable electricity by 2030) and the $337B finance gap. Recommends scaling up decentralized solar through the Rural Electrification Agency's Solar Power Naija program as the highest-impact near-term intervention.

NigeriaClimate PolicySolar EnergyAfricaNDCEnergy Poverty
PDF — Upload to activate MSFS-5500-02 · 508 words
CourseMSFS-5500-03 · Science & Technology in International Affairs

Fall 2025

Egyptian Space Policy

Satellite Sovereignty · AfSA · China-led ILRS · Regional Leadership

Examines Egypt's primary space objective — localizing satellite technology to achieve self-reliance and reduce dependence on foreign contractors — alongside its role as host of the African Space Agency headquarters and participant in China's International Lunar Research Station project. Assesses how space fits within Egypt's broader science-security priorities.

EgyptSpace PolicyAfSAChinaILRSAfrica
PDF — Upload to activate MSFS-5500-03 · 725 words
CourseMSFS-5500-03 · Science & Technology in International Affairs

Fall 2025

Egypt's Science & Technology Institutions

MOHESR · MCIT · NCAI · Digital Egypt · AI Governance

Maps Egypt's centralized yet multi-layered S&T institutional framework — covering the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, the National Council for Artificial Intelligence, and the Academy of Scientific Research and Technology. Argues that S&T is treated as a high-level priority, albeit secondary to short-term security imperatives.

EgyptS&T PolicyAI GovernanceDigital EgyptInstitutional Analysis
PDF — Upload to activate MSFS-5500-03 · 450 words
Undergraduate ThesisWest Virginia Wesleyan College · 2025

2024–2025

The Impact of Mainstream News Consumption on Individual Opinions Toward Arabs

Quantitative Analysis · Media Influence · Attitude Formation

Funded undergraduate research project exploring how different media sources — television news, print, and social media — influence American attitudes toward Arabs. Tests the hypothesis that increased television news consumption is associated with more negative attitudes, while considering the moderating role of other media forms. Full thesis and research proposal available for download.

Political ScienceQuantitative ResearchMedia StudiesArab RepresentationAttitude Formation
PDF — Link from Wix media Political Science · WVWC
Undergraduate ThesisWest Virginia Wesleyan College · Albinson School of Business · 2025

2024–2025

The Impact of Foreign Aid on GDP Growth in Developing Nations

Quantitative Analysis · Development Economics · Cross-Border Finance

Quantitative study examining the causal relationship between foreign aid flows and GDP growth across developing nations. Investigates whether aid promotes sustainable economic growth or creates dependency, with implications for international development policy and donor strategy.

EconomicsDevelopment FinanceForeign AidGDP GrowthQuantitative ResearchDeveloping Nations
PDF — Link from Wix media Economics · WVWC · Thomas Albinson Award
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